Accounting (0452) · May/June 2021 · Question paper 22

Cambridge Accounting (0452) question paper for paper 22, May/June 2021 — 0452/22/M/J/21, file 0452_s21_qp_22.pdf.

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Cambridge IGCSE™

* 6 5 5 4 6 6 0 3 3 8 *

ACCOUNTING

0452/22

Paper 2 Structured Written Paper

May/June 2021
1 hour 45 minutes

You must answer on the question paper.
No additional materials are needed.
INSTRUCTIONS
●
Answer all questions.
●
Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
●
Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
●
Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
●
Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
●
Do not write on any bar codes.
●
You may use a calculator.
●
International accounting terms and formats should be used as appropriate.
●
You should show your workings.

INFORMATION
●
The total mark for this paper is 100.
●
The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].
●
Where you are asked to complete a layout, you may not need all the lines for your answer.

This document has 16 pages. Any blank pages are indicated.
DC (PQ) 200794/3
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Leo maintains a petty cash book using the imprest system. The imprest amount, which is $200, is
restored on the first day of each month.
All payments of less than $100 are made from petty cash. All cash receipts of less than $100 are
paid into petty cash.
On 1 April 2021 Leo had $48 in his petty cash box. Leo provided the following information for April
2021.
April

1

Restored petty cash imprest from the business bank account

5

Paid for office cleaning, $21

7

Paid for train ticket, $13

13

Paid $72 to Hunter, a trade payable

18

Paid taxi fare, $14

25

Received cash, $11, from Conrad, a trade receivable

REQUIRED
(a) Prepare Leo’s petty cash book for the month of April 2021, on page 3.
Balance the petty cash book and bring down the balance on 1 May 2021.

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2021

Date

Total
received
$

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Details

Leo
Petty Cash Book

Total
paid
$

$

Travel

Office
expenses
$

[10]

Ledger
accounts
$

3

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(b) (i)

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Name the ledger to which each of the following would be posted.
The total of the column for travel expenses
The payment to Hunter
[2]

(ii)

Name the accounting principle which is being applied when figures from the petty cash
book are posted to the appropriate ledgers.
[1]

Leo received a statement of account from Hunter.
REQUIRED
(c) State two purposes of issuing this statement to Leo.
1

2

[2]
Leo is considering making all payments over $50 to trade payables by credit transfer.
REQUIRED
(d) Advise Leo whether he should go ahead with this change. Justify your answer by providing
two advantages and two disadvantages.

[5]
[Total: 20]
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2

Tej is a trader who sells goods on credit. His year end is 28 February.
Tej provided the following information.
$

At 1 March 2020
Trade receivables
Other receivables (rent prepaid)

6250
300

For the year ended 28 February 2021
Rent charge for the year
Cheque payments for rent 30 June 2020
30 November 2020

3900
1950
2100

At 28 February 2021
Trade receivables

7000

The provision for doubtful debts was 4% of trade receivables at 1 March 2020 and 6% of trade
receivables at 28 February 2021.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare the rent payable account for the year ended 28 February 2021. Balance the account
and bring down the balance on 1 March 2021.
Tej
Rent payable account
Date

Details

$

Date

Details

$

[6]

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(b) Prepare the provision for doubtful debts account for the year ended 28 February 2021.
Balance the account and bring down the balance on 1 March 2021.
Tej
Provision for doubtful debts account
Date

Details

$

Date

Details

$

[4]

(c) Name the accounting principle applied when the income statement is adjusted for rent
prepaid.
[1]
(d) (i)

Explain how the realisation principle is applied to the recording of Tej’s credit sales.

[2]

(ii)

Explain how the prudence principle is applied to the maintenance of Tej’s provision for
doubtful debts.

[2]

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Tej sells to a small number of customers. He has good working relationships with them and they
sometimes recommend him to potential customers.
Tej is concerned that his customers are taking a long time to pay him. He is considering charging
interest on overdue accounts.
REQUIRED
(e) Advise Tej whether or not he should charge interest on overdue accounts. Justify your answer.

[5]
[Total: 20]

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The trial balance of HV Limited at 31 March 2021 was as follows.
HV Limited
Trial Balance at 31 March 2021
Debit

Credit

$
Revenue
Inventory at 1 April 2020
Purchases
Rent and insurance
Wages
Operating expenses
Fittings at cost
Provision for depreciation of fittings
Trade receivables
Bank
Trade payables
4% Debentures (repayable 1 April 2031)
Ordinary share capital
Retained earnings
Dividend paid on ordinary shares

5 820
64 900
9 280
24 750
8 500
200 000

$
145 000

72 000

12 500
13 765

6 615
30 000
70 000
21 500

5 600
345 115

345 115

Additional information
1

Inventory at 31 March 2021 was valued at $6090.

2

Depreciation on fittings is to be charged at 20% per annum using the reducing balance
method.

3

Rent includes a payment of $1800 for the 3 months from 1 March 2021 to 31 May 2021.

4

Accrued wages at 31 March 2021 were $2250.

5

No debenture interest has been paid for the year ended 31 March 2021.

6

No dividends were outstanding at 31 March 2021.

7

$2000 is to be transferred to a general reserve on 31 March 2021.

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REQUIRED
(a) Prepare the income statement for HV Limited for the year ended 31 March 2021.
HV Limited
Income Statement for the year ended 31 March 2021
$

$

[8]

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(b) Prepare the statement of changes in equity for HV Limited for the year ended 31 March 2021.
HV Limited
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 March 2021
Details

Ordinary
Share
capital
$

General
reserve

Retained
earnings

Total

$

$

$

On 1 April 2020

On 31 March 2021

[5]

(c) Calculate the return on capital employed for the year ended 31 March 2021.
The answer should be correct to two decimal places.

[3]
(d) State two differences between ordinary shares and preference shares.
1

2

[4]
[Total: 20]

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4

RIA Music Club owns its premises where it has a shop and a number of music rooms.
Shop sales are for cash and shop purchases are on credit. Mark-up is 20%.
The treasurer provided the following information.

Subscriptions in advance
Subscriptions in arrears
Total shop trade payables
Shop inventory
Balance at bank
For the year to 31 December 2020
Subscriptions received
Shop purchases
Shop purchases returns
Interest charged on overdue shop trade payables accounts

At
1 January
2020

At
31 December
2020

$

$

1 200
5 215
4 275
2 500
240

1 050
5 830
4 990
2 500
110

36 700
34 200
1 710
200

REQUIRED
(a) Prepare the subscriptions account for the year ended 31 December 2020. Balance the
account and bring down the balances on 1 January 2021.
RIA Music Club
Subscriptions account
Date

Details

$

Date

Details

$

[6]

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(b) Prepare the total shop trade payables account for the year ended 31 December 2020 to
calculate the amount paid to shop trade payables.
RIA Music Club
Total shop trade payables account
Date

Details

$

Date

Details

$

[6]

(c) Calculate the revenue from shop sales for the year ended 31 December 2020.

[3]

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The treasurer is concerned about the decreasing bank balance and the increase in shop trade
payables. He is looking into the possibility of renting out part of the club premises to an art society
for $400 per month.
REQUIRED
(d) Advise the treasurer whether renting out part of the premises is the most suitable way of
improving cash flow or whether other methods may be more suitable. Justify your answer.

[5]
[Total: 20]

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14
5

Kia is a trader.
The totals of the trial balance prepared on 30 April 2021 did not agree and the difference was
placed in a suspense account.
Kia later discovered the errors shown in the table in part (a).
REQUIRED
(a) Complete the following table to show the entries required to correct each error.
The first one has been completed as an example.
Entries required to correct the error
Error

Debit

Credit

Account

$

Account

$

Drawings

200

Suspense

200

A petty cash book payment, $31, to
Abel, a supplier, had been recorded in
the column for office expenses.

Sales returns, $105, had been correctly
entered in the customer’s account but
had been credited to the purchases
returns account.

A payment for motor expenses, $72,
had been recorded in the motor
expenses account as $172.

A purchase invoice, $102, from Abel,
had been debited to Abel’s account and
credited to the purchases account.

Cash drawings, $200, had been omitted
from the drawings account.

[9]

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(b) Prepare the suspense account. Include the original difference on the trial balance, as a
balancing figure.
Kia
Suspense account
Date

Details

$

Date

Details

$

[5]

(c) The account for Abel in Kia’s books showed that Kia owed him $327 before the errors were
corrected. Calculate the correct amount which Kia owed Abel at 30 April 2021.

[3]
Kia has recorded the purchase of a calculator, $5, as an office expense.
REQUIRED
(d) State three reasons why Kia did not record this as a non-current asset.
1

2

3

[3]
[Total: 20]

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